Experts believe achieving a haze-free goal by 2030 will be challenging. This goal was set by ASEAN, which adopted a transboundary haze agreement over two decades ago. Stronger enforcement and accountability are seen as necessary to reach this target.

Further details on the difficulties in achieving the goal are available. The agreement has been in place for more than twenty years, and its effectiveness is being reassessed.

More information can be found on the challenges of meeting the haze-free goal and the factors that affect its achievement.